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Calculation method of rectifier bridge output voltage【ASEMI】

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Rectifiers

Calculate the output voltage

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Calculate the output voltage of the  bridge rectifier


Before explaining the calculation of the input voltage of the rectifier bridge, let's first look at its working principle. As shown in the figure below, at the same time, only two diodes are working inside the rectifier bridge. At the same time, from the following figure, it can be very It is clear that inside the rectifier bridge, the characteristics of the diode single-phase conduction, the diode only turns the alternating current into direct current, and does not change its parameters (including voltage, current), so the output voltage of the rectifier bridge is  same with the input voltage,

Calculation method of rectifier bridge output voltage【ASEMI】


Calculate the input voltage

How is its input voltage calculated? If the input voltage of the rectifier bridge is a sine wave, then its voltage can be directly measured by the multimeter's AC file. Of course, if its waveform is unordered, then we can calculate it. The area of the space between the waveform and the X-axis, how to calculate this, there are two ways to establish a mathematical model of the area between its waveform and the X-axis, or the way of calculus is calculated by the formula, and we actually live Among them, especially in the field of power supply, the commonly used AC power is sine wave, so we do not explain in depth the calculation of other waveforms. Finally, the rectifier bridge itself is an energy-consuming original, which itself has a saturated voltage drop. That is, at full power load, there will be a voltage drop of 1.1V, which is only 0.5% loss for the input voltage of 220V. This value is very low and is generally ignored. Do you understand the output voltage of the rectifier bridge?



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